1 Kings 16:15:171 Kgs.16.15.W17TAB

לַפְּלִשְׁתִּֽים׃

lappelishtim

to the Philistines or belonging to the Philistines

Transliteration
lap-pe-lish-TIM
Extended
lahp-peh-lihsh-TIM
IPA
/lap.pəliʃˈtiːm/

Meaning by language

English
to the Philistines or belonging to the Philistines

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
לַפ + פְּ + לִשְׁ + תִּֽים׃
lap + pe + lish + tim
lappelishtim

Alphabet Analysis

Lamedl as in law
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Pep with dagesh; f without
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Lamedl as in law
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Tavt as in top
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Mem Sofitfinal form of Mem — at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    lap-pe-lish-TIM

  2. phraseyour reading level

    a-SHER lap-pe-lish-TIM

  3. clause

    ve-ha-AM kho-NIM al-gib-be-TON a-SHER lap-pe-lish-TIM

  4. sentence

    bish-NAT e-se-RIM va-SHE-va sha-NA le-a-SA ME-lekh ye-hu-DA ma-LAKH zim-RI shiv-AT ya-MIM be-tir-TSA ve-ha-AM kho-NIM al-gib-be-TON a-SHER lap-pe-lish-TIM

Exegesis

The participle khonim al Gibbethon {חֹנִ֔ים עַֽל־גִּבְּת֖וֹן | ḥōnîm ʿal-Gibbəṯōn} describes the people’s military posture, and the relative clause asher la-plishtim {אֲשֶׁ֥ר לַפְּלִשְׁתִּֽים | ʾăšer la-pəlišṭîm} marks Philistine possession. English rendering integrates Hebrew construct chains into fluid temporal sequences.

Root and etymology

Rootpe–lamed–shin

invaders, rolling

In context1 Kings 16:15

In Asa’s twenty-seventh year as king of Judah, Zimri reigned seven days in Tirzah, while the people were camped against Gibbethon, which belonged to the Philistines .

About this coordinate

1 Kings 16:15:17 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 17 of 1 Kings 16:15, so the Hebrew word לַפְּלִשְׁתִּֽים׃ (lappelishtim) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 1 Kgs.16.15.W17, which extends further down to each syllable (1 Kgs.16.15.W17.S1) and character.