1 Kings 16:9:51 Kgs.16.9.W5TAB

שַׂ֖ר

sar

commander

Transliteration
SAR
Extended
SAHR
IPA
/ˈsar/

Meaning by language

English
commander

Alphabet Analysis

Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Reshr guttural, like the French r

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    SAR

  2. clause

    va-yik-SHOR a-LAV av-DO zim-RI SAR ma-kha-TSIT ha-ra-KHEV

  3. sentence

    va-yik-SHOR a-LAV av-DO zim-RI SAR ma-kha-TSIT ha-ra-KHEV ve-HU be-tir-TSa sho-TE shi-KOR BET ar-TSA a-SHER al-ha-BA-yit be-tir-TSA

Exegesis

The subject avdo zimri {עַבְדּ֣וֹ זִמְרִ֔י | ʿaḇdôw zimrî} ‘his servant Zimri’ is immediately followed by the construct chain sar machatsit harachev {שַׂר מַחֲצִ֣ית הָרָ֑כֶב | śār maḥaṣṣîṯ hārāḥēb} ‘commander of half the chariots,’ indicating rank through a genitive construct.

Root and etymology

ś-rshin–resh

prince, chief

In context1 Kings 16:9

And his servant Zimri, the commander of half the chariots, conspired against him while he was in Tirzah, drinking himself drunk in the house of Arza, who was over the household in Tirzah.

About this coordinate

1 Kings 16:9:5 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 5 of 1 Kings 16:9, so the Hebrew word שַׂ֖ר (sar) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 1 Kgs.16.9.W5, which extends further down to each syllable (1 Kgs.16.9.W5.S1) and character.