1 Kings 18:40:101 Kgs.18.40.W10TAB

וַֽיִּתְפְּשׂ֑וּם

vayitpesum

and they seized them

Transliteration
va-yit-pe-SUM
Extended
vah-yiht-peh-SOOM
IPA
/vaj.jit.pəˈsuːm/

Meaning by language

English
and they seized them

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
וַֽ + יִּתְ + פְּ + שׂ֑וּם
va + yit + pe + sum
vayitpesum

Alphabet Analysis

Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Tavt as in top
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Pep with dagesh; f without
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Mem Sofitfinal form of Mem — at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    va-yit-pe-SUM

  2. clause

    va-YO-mer e-li-YA-hu la-HEM tif-SU et-ne-vi-E ha-BA-al ISH al-yim-ma-LET me-HEM va-yit-pe-SUM

  3. sentence

    va-YO-mer e-li-YA-hu la-HEM tif-SU et-ne-vi-E ha-BA-al ISH al-yim-ma-LET me-HEM va-yit-pe-SUM va-yo-ri-DEM e-li-YA-hu el-NA-khal ki-SHON va-yish-kha-TEM SHAM

Exegesis

The narrative continues with vayitpesum {וַיִּתְפְּשׂ֑וּם | va-yit-p̄ə-śūm} ‘and they seized them’ and vayoridem {וַיּוֹרִדֵ֤ם | va-yō-rî-dēm} ‘and he brought them down.’

Root and etymology

consonants שׂ־י־םSin–Yod–Mem

to put, set, place

In context1 Kings 18:40

And Elijah said to them, “Seize the prophets of Baal; let not a man escape from them.” They seized them, and Elijah brought them down to the Kishon Brook and slaughtered them there.

About this coordinate

1 Kings 18:40:10 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 10 of 1 Kings 18:40, so the Hebrew word וַֽיִּתְפְּשׂ֑וּם (vayitpesum) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 1 Kgs.18.40.W10, which extends further down to each syllable (1 Kgs.18.40.W10.S1) and character.