1 Kings 20:32:11 Kgs.20.32.W1TAB
וַיַּחְגְּרוּ֩
vayakhgeru
“and they tied on or girded”
- Transliteration
- va-yakh-ge-RU
- Extended
- vah-yahkh-geh-RUU
- IPA
- /vaj.jaħ.gəˈruː/
Meaning by language
- English
- and they tied on or girded
Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it
Alphabet Analysis
| Vav | v as in vine; marks long ō / ū | |
| Patach | short 'ah' as in father | |
| Yod | y as in yes; marks long ī | |
| Patach | short 'ah' as in father | |
| Chet | ch — deep guttural, as in Scottish loch | |
| Sheva | silent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable | |
| Gimel | g as in good | |
| Sheva | vocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable | |
| Resh | r guttural, like the French r | |
| Vav | v as in vine; marks long ō / ū |
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The word
Word in context
- word
va-yakh-ge-RU
- phraseyour reading level
va-yakh-ge-RU sak-KIM be-mat-ne-HEM
- clause
va-yakh-ge-RU sak-KIM be-mat-ne-HEM va-kha-va-LIM be-ra-she-HEM va-ya-VO-u el-ME-lekh yis-ra-EL va-yo-mer-RU av-de-KHA ven-ha-DAD a-MAR te-khi-NA naf-SHI
- sentence
va-yakh-ge-RU sak-KIM be-mat-ne-HEM va-kha-va-LIM be-ra-she-HEM va-ya-VO-u el-ME-lekh yis-ra-EL va-yo-mer-RU av-de-KHA ven-ha-DAD a-MAR te-khi-NA naf-SHI va-YO-mer ha-o-DEN-nu KHAI a-KHI HU
Exegesis
The narrative employs a sequence of vav-consecutive verbs—vayachgeru {וַיַּחְגְּרוּ | way-yaḥ-ge-rû} ‘and they girded,’ vayavo’u {וַיָּבֹאוּ | way-yā-bō-ʾû} ‘and they came,’ and vayomru {וַיֹּאמְרוּ | way-yō-ʾə-rû} ‘and they said’—which drive the action.
Root and etymology
ח-ג-ר
“to gird, bind on”
In context — 1 Kings 20:32
And they girded sackcloth on their loins and ropes on their heads, and they came to the king of Israel and said, “Your servant Ben-Hadad says, ‘Please let me live.’” And he said, “Is he still alive? He is my brother.”
About this coordinate
1 Kings 20:32:1 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 1 of 1 Kings 20:32, so the Hebrew word וַיַּחְגְּרוּ֩ (vayakhgeru) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 1 Kgs.20.32.W1, which extends further down to each syllable (1 Kgs.20.32.W1.S1) and character.