1 Kings 21:12:21 Kgs.21.12.W2TAB

צ֑וֹם

tsom

a fast

Transliteration
TSOM
Extended
TSOHM
IPA
/ˈtsoːm/

Meaning by language

English
a fast

Alphabet Analysis

Tsadets as in cats
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Holemlong 'oh' as in go
Mem Sofitfinal form of Mem — at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    TSOM

  2. clause

    ka-re-U TSOM

  3. sentence

    ka-re-U TSOM ve-ho-shi-VU et-na-VOT be-ROSH ha-AM

Exegesis

The narrative opens with qaru {קָרְא֖וּ | qā-rə-’û} ‘they proclaimed’, a Qal perfect verb prefixed by the vav consecutive indicating sequential narrative action, taking tsom {צ֑וֹם | ṣôm} ‘fast’ as its object.

Root and etymology

צוםṣ–w–m

to abstain, fast

In context1 Kings 21:12

They proclaimed a fast and seated Naboth at the head of the people.

About this coordinate

1 Kings 21:12:2 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 2 of 1 Kings 21:12, so the Hebrew word צ֑וֹם (tsom) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 1 Kgs.21.12.W2, which extends further down to each syllable (1 Kgs.21.12.W2.S1) and character.