2 Kings 17:2:112 Kgs.17.2.W11TAB
לְפָנָֽיו׃
lefanav
“before him”
- Transliteration
- le-fa-NAV
- Extended
- leh-faa-NAV
- IPA
- /ləfaːˈnaːw/
Meaning by language
- English
- before him
Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it
Alphabet Analysis
| Lamed | l as in law | |
| Sheva | vocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable | |
| Pe | p with dagesh; f without | |
| Qamets | long 'ah' | |
| Nun | n as in new | |
| Qamets | long 'ah' | |
| Yod | y as in yes; marks long ī | |
| Vav | v as in vine; marks long ō / ū |
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The word
Word in context
- word
le-fa-NAV
- clause
RAK LO ke-mal-KHE yis-ra-EL a-SHER ha-YU le-fa-NAV
- sentence
va-ya-AS ha-RA be-e-NE ye-ho-VAH RAK LO ke-mal-KHE yis-ra-EL a-SHER ha-YU le-fa-NAV
Exegesis
The adversative conjunction rak lo {רַק לֹא | raq lō} ‘but not’ introduces a contrast with kemalkei Yisrael {כְּמַלְכֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל | kə-mal-kê yiś-rā-ʾēl} ‘like the kings of Israel’, which the relative clause asher hayu lefanav {אֲשֶׁר הָיוּ לְפָנָיו | ʾă-šer hā-yû le-pā-nāw} ‘who were before him’ specifies. This structure places divine judgment before human comparison, emphasizing the moral contrast with his predecessors.
In context — 2 Kings 17:2
And he did evil in the eyes of the LORD , but not like the kings of Israel who were before him .
About this coordinate
2 Kings 17:2:11 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 11 of 2 Kings 17:2, so the Hebrew word לְפָנָֽיו׃ (lefanav) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 2 Kgs.17.2.W11, which extends further down to each syllable (2 Kgs.17.2.W11.S1) and character.