2 Kings 17:41:82 Kgs.17.41.W8TAB

עֹֽבְדִ֑ים

ovedim

serving

Transliteration
o-ve-DIM
Extended
oh-veh-DIHM
IPA
/ʕoːv.ˈðiːm/

Meaning by language

English
serving

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
עֹֽ + בְ + דִ֑ים
o + ve + dim
ovedim

Alphabet Analysis

Ayindeep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal
Holemlong 'oh' as in go
Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Daletd as in door
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Mem Sofitfinal form of Mem — at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    o-ve-DIM

  2. phraseyour reading level

    ha-YU o-ve-DIM

  3. clause

    va-yi-HYU ha-go-YIM ha-E-le ye-re-IM et-Ye-ho-VAH ve-et-pe-si-LE-hem ha-YU o-ve-DIM

  4. sentence

    va-yi-HYU ha-go-YIM ha-E-le ye-re-IM et-Ye-ho-VAH ve-et-pe-si-LE-hem ha-YU o-ve-DIM gam-be-NE-hem u-ve-NE ve-NE ve-ne-HEM ka-a-SHER a-SU a-vo-TAM HEM o-SIM AD ha-YOM ha-ZE

Exegesis

Two participial expressions are set in tension: yərēʾîm {יְרֵאִים֙ | yərēʾîm} ‘fearing’ takes ʾet-YHWH {אֶת־יְהוָ֔ה | ʾet-YHWH} ‘the LORD’ as its object, while hāyû ʿōvədîm {הָי֣וּ עֹֽבְדִ֑ים | hāyû ʿōvədîm} ‘they were serving’ governs wəʾet-pəsîlêhem {וְאֶת־פְּסִֽילֵיהֶ֖ם | wəʾet-pəsîlêhem} ‘and their idols.’ The coordination, without an explicit adversative particle, heightens the irony of simultaneous reverence and idolatrous practice (religious syncretism).

Root and etymology

Rootayin–bet–dalet

to serve, work

In context2 Kings 17:41

And these nations feared the LORD , and they were serving their idols ; also their children and their grandchildren, just as their fathers did, they are doing to this day.

About this coordinate

2 Kings 17:41:8 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 8 of 2 Kings 17:41, so the Hebrew word עֹֽבְדִ֑ים (ovedim) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 2 Kgs.17.41.W8, which extends further down to each syllable (2 Kgs.17.41.W8.S1) and character.