2 Kings 19:8:92 Kgs.19.8.W9TAB

שָׁמַ֔ע

shama

he heard

Transliteration
sha-MA
Extended
shah-MA
IPA
/ʃaˈmaʕ/

Meaning by language

English
he heard

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
שָׁ + מַ֔ע
sha + ma
shama

Alphabet Analysis

Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Qametslong 'ah'
Memm as in mother
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Ayindeep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    sha-MA

  2. phraseyour reading level

    KI sha-MA

  3. clause

    KI sha-MA KI na-SA mil-la-KHISH

  4. sentence

    va-ya-SHAV rav-sha-KE va-yim-TSA et-ME-lekh a-SHUR nil-KHAM al-liv-NA KI sha-MA KI na-SA mil-la-KHISH

Exegesis

The conjunction ki {כִּי | kî} begins a causal clause ki shama ki nasa {כִּי שָׁמַע כִּי נָסַע | kî šā-máʿ kî nā-sáʿ} ‘for he heard that he had departed’, linking the report to the movement from milakhish {מִלָּכִישׁ | mil-lā-ḵîš} ‘Lachish’. This preserves the Hebrew’s sequential and causal relationships.

Root and etymology

RootShin, Mem, Ayin

to hear, listen

In context2 Kings 19:8

And the chief cupbearer returned and found the king of Assyria fighting against Libnah, for he had heard that he had departed from Lachish.

About this coordinate

2 Kings 19:8:9 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 9 of 2 Kings 19:8, so the Hebrew word שָׁמַ֔ע (shama) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 2 Kgs.19.8.W9, which extends further down to each syllable (2 Kgs.19.8.W9.S1) and character.