2 Kings 23:29:82 Kgs.23.29.W8TAB

עַל־נְהַר־פְּרָ֑ת

alneharperat

to the river Euphrates

Transliteration
al-ne-HAR-pe-RAT
Extended
ahl-neh-HAHR-peh-RAAT
IPA
/ʕal.nəˈhar.pəˈraːt/

Meaning by language

English
to the river Euphrates

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
עַל + נְ + הַר + פְּ + רָ֑ת
al + ne + har + pe + rat
alneharperat

Alphabet Analysis

Ayindeep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Lamedl as in law
Nunn as in new
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Heh as in house; silent at word end
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Reshr guttural, like the French r
Pep with dagesh; f without
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Reshr guttural, like the French r
Qametslong 'ah'
Tavt as in top

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    al-ne-HAR-pe-RAT

  2. clause

    be-ya-MAV a-LA par-E ne-KHO ME-lekh-mits-ra-YIM al-ME-lekh a-SHUR al-ne-HAR-pe-RAT

  3. sentence

    be-ya-MAV a-LA par-E ne-KHO ME-lekh-mits-ra-YIM al-ME-lekh a-SHUR al-ne-HAR-pe-RAT va-ye-LEKH ha-ME-lekh yo-shi-YA-hu lik-ra-TO va-ye-mi-TE-hu bim-gid-DO kir-o-TO o-TO

Exegesis

The prepositional phrase al-melekh-ashshur {עַל־מֶלֶךְ אַשּׁוּר | ʿal-me-lekh-ʾaš-šūr} ‘against the king of Assyria’ marks the opponent, followed by al-nehar-perat {עַל־נְהַר־פְּרָת | ʿal-nə-ḥar-per-āṯ} ‘to the Euphrates River’, where the maqqef links the elements.

Root and etymology

n-h-r

river

In context2 Kings 23:29

In his days Pharaoh Neco, king of Egypt, went up against the king of Assyria to the Euphrates River , and King Josiah went out to meet him , and Pharaoh Neco put him to death at Megiddo as soon as he saw him.

About this coordinate

2 Kings 23:29:8 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 8 of 2 Kings 23:29, so the Hebrew word עַל־נְהַר־פְּרָ֑ת (alneharperat) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 2 Kgs.23.29.W8, which extends further down to each syllable (2 Kgs.23.29.W8.S1) and character.