2 Samuel 14:2:102 Sam.14.2.W10TAB

הִֽתְאַבְּלִי־נָ֞א

hitavelina

please mourn

Transliteration
hit-a-VE-li-NA
Extended
hih-tah-veh-LEE-NAA
IPA
/hiθ.ʔavːəˈliːˈnaː/

Meaning by language

English
please mourn

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
הִֽ + תְ + אַ + בְּלִי + נָ֞א
hit + a + ve + li + na
hitavelina

Alphabet Analysis

Heh as in house; silent at word end
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Tavt as in top
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Lamedl as in law
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Nunn as in new
Qametslong 'ah'
Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points

Tap any letter to hear its name and sound

Vowels (Niqqud)

Now you try — trace the word:

The word

Word in context

  1. word

    hit-a-VE-li-NA

  2. clause

    va-yo-MER E-le-ha hit-a-VE-li-NA ve-liv-SHI-NA vig-DE-e-vel ve-al-ta-SU-khi SHE-men ve-ha-YIT ke-ish-SHA ZE ya-MIM rab-BIM mit-a-BE-let al-MET

  3. sentence

    va-yish-LAKH yo-AV te-ko-A va-yik-KAKH mish-SHAM ish-SHA kha-kha-MA va-yo-MER E-le-ha hit-a-VE-li-NA ve-liv-SHI-NA vig-DE-e-vel ve-al-ta-SU-khi SHE-men ve-ha-YIT ke-ish-SHA ZE ya-MIM rab-BIM mit-a-BE-let al-MET

Exegesis

Polite commands appear in hit’abli-na {הִתְאַבְּלִי־נָא | hiṯʾabbəlî-nā} ‘mourn, please’ and velivshi-na {וְלִבְשִׁי־נָא | wə-libbəšî-nā} ‘clothe yourself, please’ with the particle nā.

Root and etymology

ʼ-b-laleph–bet–lamed

mourning

In context2 Samuel 14:2

And Joab sent to Tekoa and took from there a wise woman. He then said to her, “Please mourn and put on garments of mourning, do not anoint yourself with oil, but be like a woman who has mourned for many days for the dead.”

About this coordinate

2 Samuel 14:2:10 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 10 of 2 Samuel 14:2, so the Hebrew word הִֽתְאַבְּלִי־נָ֞א (hitavelina) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 2 Sam.14.2.W10, which extends further down to each syllable (2 Sam.14.2.W10.S1) and character.