2 Samuel 17:25:112 Sam.17.25.W11TAB

הַיִּשְׂרְאֵלִ֔י

hayisreeli

the Israelite

Transliteration
ha-yis-re-E-li
Extended
hah-yihs-reh-EE-lee
IPA
/haj.jis.rəʔeːˈliː/

Meaning by language

English
the Israelite

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
הַ + יִּשְׂ + רְ + אֵ + לִ֔י
ha + yis + re + e + li
hayisreeli

Alphabet Analysis

Heh as in house; silent at word end
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Reshr guttural, like the French r
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Tserelong 'ey' as in they
Lamedl as in law
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Yody as in yes; marks long ī

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    ha-yis-re-E-li

  2. phraseyour reading level

    yit-RA ha-yis-re-E-li

  3. clause

    va-a-ma-SA ven-ISH u-she-MO yit-RA ha-yis-re-E-li a-SHER-ba el-a-vi-GAL bat-na-KHASH a-KHOT tse-ru-YA EM yo-AV

  4. sentence

    ve-ET-a-ma-SA SAM av-sha-LOM TA-khat yo-AV al-ha-tsa-VA va-a-ma-SA ven-ISH u-she-MO yit-RA ha-yis-re-E-li a-SHER-ba el-a-vi-GAL bat-na-KHASH a-KHOT tse-ru-YA EM yo-AV

Exegesis

A chained apposition wa’amasa ben-ish u-shmo {וַעֲמָשָׂא בֶן־אִישׁ וּשְׁמוֹ | wa-ʿă-mā-śāʾ ben-ʾîš u-šə-mōʾ} establishes his lineage, followed by yiṯ-rāʾ ha-yiśrəʾēlî {יִתְרָא הַיִּשְׂרְאֵלִי | yiṯ-rāʾ ha-yiś-rə-ʾē-lî} identifying national status.

Root and etymology

y-š-ryod–shin–resh

to be upright/straight

In context2 Samuel 17:25

And Absalom appointed Amasa in place of Joab over the army. Amasa was the son of a man named Yithra the Israelite, who came to Abigail , the daughter of Nahash, the sister of Zeruiah, the mother of Joab.

About this coordinate

2 Samuel 17:25:11 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 11 of 2 Samuel 17:25, so the Hebrew word הַיִּשְׂרְאֵלִ֔י (hayisreeli) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 2 Sam.17.25.W11, which extends further down to each syllable (2 Sam.17.25.W11.S1) and character.