2 Samuel 18:16:42 Sam.18.16.W4TAB

וַיָּ֣שָׁב

vayashav

and returned

Transliteration
va-ya-SHAV
Extended
vah-yaa-SHAAV
IPA
/vaj.jaːˈʃaːv/

Meaning by language

English
and returned

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
וַ + יָּ֣ + שָׁב
va + ya + shav
vayashav

Alphabet Analysis

Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Qametslong 'ah'
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Qametslong 'ah'
Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    va-ya-SHAV

  2. phraseyour reading level

    va-ya-SHAV ha-AM

  3. clause

    va-yit-KA yo-AV ba-sho-FAR va-ya-SHAV ha-AM mir-DOF a-kha-RE yis-ra-EL

  4. sentence

    va-yit-KA yo-AV ba-sho-FAR va-ya-SHAV ha-AM mir-DOF a-kha-RE yis-ra-EL ki-KHA-sakh yo-AV et-ha-AM

Exegesis

The narrative is driven by successive vav-consecutive verbs vayitqa {וַיִּתְקַע | wayyiṯqaʿ} ‘and he blew’ and vayyashav {וַיָּשָׁב | wayyāšāḇ} ‘and he returned’, signaling shifts in action.

Root and etymology

Rootyod–shin–bet

to sit, dwell

In context2 Samuel 18:16

Then Joab blew the trumpet , and the people returned from pursuing Israel, for Joab restrained the people.

About this coordinate

2 Samuel 18:16:4 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 4 of 2 Samuel 18:16, so the Hebrew word וַיָּ֣שָׁב (vayashav) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 2 Sam.18.16.W4, which extends further down to each syllable (2 Sam.18.16.W4.S1) and character.