2 Samuel 18:20:192 Sam.18.20.W19TAB

בֶּן־הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ

benhamelekh

the son of the king

Transliteration
ben-ha-ME-lekh
Extended
behn-hah-MEH-lehkh
IPA
/bɛn.hamˈmɛlɛx/

Meaning by language

English
the son of the king

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
בֶּן + הַ + מֶּ֖ + לֶךְ
ben + ha + me + lekh
benhamelekh

Alphabet Analysis

Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Nun Sofitfinal form of Nun — at word end
Heh as in house; silent at word end
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Memm as in mother
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Lamedl as in law
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Kaf Sofitfinal form of Kaf — at word end
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    ben-ha-ME-lekh

  2. phraseyour reading level

    KI-al KEN ben-ha-ME-lekh

  3. clause

    ve-ha-YOM ha-ZE LO te-va-SER KI-al KEN ben-ha-ME-lekh MET

  4. sentence

    va-yo-MER LO yo-AV LO ISH be-so-RA a-TA ha-YOM ha-ZE u-vi-sar-TA be-YOM a-KHER ve-ha-YOM ha-ZE LO te-va-SER KI-al KEN ben-ha-ME-lekh MET

Exegesis

The causal connector kî ʿal-kên {כִּי עַל־כֵּן | kî ʿal-kên} ‘because therefore’ introduces the reason: benn hamméleḵ mēṯ {בֶּן־הַמֶּלֶךְ מֵת | benn hamméleḵ mēṯ} ‘the king’s son has died’. The English preserves the Hebrew’s forceful structure by maintaining the repetition and clear cause-effect relation.

Root and etymology

b-nbet–nun

son, descendant

In context2 Samuel 18:20

And Joab said, “You are not a bearer of news this day, and you shall bring news on another day; but today you shall not bring news because the king’s son is dead.”

About this coordinate

2 Samuel 18:20:19 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 19 of 2 Samuel 18:20, so the Hebrew word בֶּן־הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ (benhamelekh) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 2 Sam.18.20.W19, which extends further down to each syllable (2 Sam.18.20.W19.S1) and character.