2 Samuel 18:7:22 Sam.18.7.W2TAB

שָׁם֙

sham

there

Transliteration
SHAM
Extended
SHAAM
IPA
/ˈʃaːm/

Meaning by language

English
there

Alphabet Analysis

Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Qametslong 'ah'
Mem Sofitfinal form of Mem — at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    SHAM

  2. phraseyour reading level

    va-yin-NAG-fu SHAM

  3. clause

    va-yin-NAG-fu SHAM AM yis-ra-EL lif-ne av-DE da-VID

  4. sentence

    va-yin-NAG-fu SHAM AM yis-ra-EL lif-ne av-DE da-VID vat-te-HI-SHAM ham-mag-ge-FA ge-do-LA bay-YOM ha-HU es-rim A-lef

Exegesis

The verse opens with the vav-consecutive Nif‘al imperfect wayyinnaḡēp̄ {וַיִּנָּגֵ֜ף | wayyinnaḡēp̄} ‘and was struck down,’ followed by the locative adverb šām {שָּׁם | šām}, establishing setting.

Root and etymology

š-mshin–mem

name, reputation

In context2 Samuel 18:7

And there the people of Israel were struck down before the servants of David, and there was a great slaughter on that day—twenty thousand men.

About this coordinate

2 Samuel 18:7:2 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 2 of 2 Samuel 18:7, so the Hebrew word שָׁם֙ (sham) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 2 Sam.18.7.W2, which extends further down to each syllable (2 Sam.18.7.W2.S1) and character.