2 Samuel 19:3:82 Sam.19.3.W8TABWLC 2 Samuel 19:4
יִתְגַּנֵּ֙ב
yitganev
“he steals in or slips in”
- Transliteration
- yit-ga-NEV
- Extended
- yit-gah-NEHV
- IPA
- /jit.ɣaˈneːv/
Meaning by language
- English
- he steals in or slips in
Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it
Alphabet Analysis
| Yod | y as in yes; marks long ī | |
| Hireq | 'ee' as in machine | |
| Tav | t as in top | |
| Sheva | silent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable | |
| Gimel | g as in good | |
| Patach | short 'ah' as in father | |
| Nun | n as in new | |
| Tsere | long 'ey' as in they | |
| Bet | b with dagesh; v without dagesh |
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Now you try — trace the word:
The word
Word in context
- word
yit-ga-NEV
- clause
la-VO ha-IR ka-a-SHER yit-ga-NEV ha-AM ha-nikh-la-MIM be-nu-SAM ba-mil-kha-MA
- sentence
va-yit-gan-NEV ha-AM ba-YOM ha-HU la-VO ha-IR ka-a-SHER yit-ga-NEV ha-AM ha-nikh-la-MIM be-nu-SAM ba-mil-kha-MA
Exegesis
In the comparison, the Hitpael imperfect yitganeb {יִתְגַּנֵּב | yiṯgannēḇ} ‘steal themselves away’ echoes the main verb, and the Nif‘al participle hanikhlam {הַנִּכְלָם | hanikkhlām} ‘the humiliated’ adds a sense of shame.
Root and etymology
g-n-bgimel–nun–bet
“to sneak away”
In context — 2 Samuel 19:3
And the people stole into the city on that day, just as people steal themselves away —the humiliated —when they flee in battle.
About this coordinate
2 Samuel 19:3:8 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 8 of 2 Samuel 19:3, so the Hebrew word יִתְגַּנֵּ֙ב (yitganev) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 2 Sam.19.3.W8, which extends further down to each syllable (2 Sam.19.3.W8.S1) and character.