2 Samuel 19:7:92 Sam.19.7.W9TABWLC 2 Samuel 19:8

נִשְׁבַּ֤עְתִּי

nishbaatti

I have sworn

Transliteration
nish-ba-AT-ti
Extended
nihsh-bah-AHT-tih
IPA
/niʃ.baʕˈtːiː/

Meaning by language

English
I have sworn

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
נִ + שְׁ + בַּ֤עְת + תִּי
nish + ba + at + ti
nishbaatti

Alphabet Analysis

Nunn as in new
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Ayindeep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Tavt as in top
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Yody as in yes; marks long ī

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    nish-ba-AT-ti

  2. phraseyour reading level

    nish-ba-AT-ti ki-EN-kha

  3. clause

    KI va-ye-ho-VAH nish-ba-AT-ti ki-EN-kha yo-TSE im-ya-LIN ISH it-TE-kha ha-LAI-la ve-ra-A le-KHA ZOT mi-kol-ha-ra-A a-sher-ba-A a-LE-kha min-ne-u-RE-kha ad-a-TA

  4. sentence

    ve-a-TA KUM TSE ve-da-BER al-LEV a-va-DE-kha KI va-ye-ho-VAH nish-ba-AT-ti ki-EN-kha yo-TSE im-ya-LIN ISH it-TE-kha ha-LAI-la ve-ra-A le-KHA ZOT mi-kol-ha-ra-A a-sher-ba-A a-LE-kha min-ne-u-RE-kha ad-a-TA

Exegesis

The oath clause introduced by ba-YHWH nishba‘ti {בַּיהוָה נִשְׁבַּעְתִּי | bə-y(h)ō-wāh nīš-baʿ-tî} ‘by the LORD I have sworn’ underscores divine-backed authority.

Root and etymology

š-b-ʿshin–bet–ayin

to swear, take an oath

In context2 Samuel 19:7

And now, arise, go out, and speak to the heart of your servants, for by the LORD I have sworn. Surely if you do not go out, no man will stay with you tonight; and this will be worse for you than all the calamity that has come upon you from your youth until now.

About this coordinate

2 Samuel 19:7:9 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 9 of 2 Samuel 19:7, so the Hebrew word נִשְׁבַּ֤עְתִּי (nishbaatti) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 2 Sam.19.7.W9, which extends further down to each syllable (2 Sam.19.7.W9.S1) and character.