2 Samuel 20:23:22 Sam.20.23.W2TAB

אֶ֥ל

el

over or toward

Transliteration
EL
Extended
EHL
IPA
/ˈʔɛl/

Meaning by language

English
over or toward

Alphabet Analysis

Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Lamedl as in law

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    EL

  2. phraseyour reading level

    EL kal-ha-tsa-VA

  3. clause

    ve-yo-AV EL kal-ha-tsa-VA yis-ra-EL

  4. sentence

    ve-yo-AV EL kal-ha-tsa-VA yis-ra-EL u-ve-na-YA ben-ye-ho-ya-DA al-ha-khi ha-khe-re-TI ve-al-ha-pe-le-TI

Exegesis

The verse uses the conjunction veyo’av {וְיוֹאָב | və-yō-’ā-ḇ} to introduce Joab as the new subject, followed by the prepositional phrase el kol-ha-tsava yisra’el {אֶל־כָּל־הַצָּבָא יִשְׂרָאֵל | ʾel kol-hā-ṣā-ḇāʾ yiś-rā-’ēl} denoting his authority over the army.

Root and etymology

Rootyod–shin–resh

to struggle, wrestle

In context2 Samuel 20:23

And Joab was over all the army of Israel, and Benaiah son of Jehoiada was over the Kerethites and over the Pelethites.

About this coordinate

2 Samuel 20:23:2 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 2 of 2 Samuel 20:23, so the Hebrew word אֶ֥ל (el) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 2 Sam.20.23.W2, which extends further down to each syllable (2 Sam.20.23.W2.S1) and character.