2 Samuel 20:23:42 Sam.20.23.W4TAB

יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל

yisrael

of Israel

Transliteration
yis-ra-EL
Extended
yihs-rah-EEL
IPA
/jis.raːˈʔeːl/

Meaning by language

English
of Israel

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
יִשְׂ + רָ + אֵ֑ל
yis + ra + el
yisrael

Alphabet Analysis

Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Reshr guttural, like the French r
Qametslong 'ah'
Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Tserelong 'ey' as in they
Lamedl as in law

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    yis-ra-EL

  2. clause

    ve-yo-AV EL kal-ha-tsa-VA yis-ra-EL

  3. sentence

    ve-yo-AV EL kal-ha-tsa-VA yis-ra-EL u-ve-na-YA ben-ye-ho-ya-DA al-ha-khi ha-khe-re-TI ve-al-ha-pe-le-TI

Exegesis

The verse uses the conjunction veyo’av {וְיוֹאָב | və-yō-’ā-ḇ} to introduce Joab as the new subject, followed by the prepositional phrase el kol-ha-tsava yisra’el {אֶל־כָּל־הַצָּבָא יִשְׂרָאֵל | ʾel kol-hā-ṣā-ḇāʾ yiś-rā-’ēl} denoting his authority over the army.

Root and etymology

Rootyod–shin–resh

to struggle, wrestle

In context2 Samuel 20:23

And Joab was over all the army of Israel, and Benaiah son of Jehoiada was over the Kerethites and over the Pelethites.

About this coordinate

2 Samuel 20:23:4 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 4 of 2 Samuel 20:23, so the Hebrew word יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל (yisrael) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 2 Sam.20.23.W4, which extends further down to each syllable (2 Sam.20.23.W4.S1) and character.