2 Samuel 23:3:132 Sam.23.3.W13TAB

אֱלֹהִֽים׃

elohim

God

Transliteration
e-lo-HIM
Extended
eh-loh-HEEM
IPA
/ʔɛloˈhiːm/

Meaning by language

English
God

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
אֱ + לֹ + הִֽים׃
e + lo + him
elohim

Alphabet Analysis

Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Hateph Segholreduced 'eh'
Lamedl as in law
Holemlong 'oh' as in go
Heh as in house; silent at word end
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Mem Sofitfinal form of Mem — at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    e-lo-HIM

  2. phraseyour reading level

    yir-AT e-lo-HIM

  3. clause

    mo-SHEL ba-a-DAM tsa-DIK mo-SHEL yir-AT e-lo-HIM

  4. sentence

    a-MAR e-lo-HE yis-ra-EL LI dib-BER TSUR yis-ra-EL mo-SHEL ba-a-DAM tsa-DIK mo-SHEL yir-AT e-lo-HIM

Exegesis

Repetition of moshel {מוֹשֵׁל | mōšēl} ‘one who rules’ reinforces the concept of leadership, while the construct phrase yirat Elohim {יִרְאַת אֱלֹהִים | yirʼāt ’ĕlōhîm} ‘fear of God’ conveys the essential attitude for godly rule. The English translation mirrors this parallelism and repetition to maintain the Hebrew’s poetic balance and theological emphasis.

Root and etymology

Rootaleph–lamed–heh

mighty one

In context2 Samuel 23:3

The God of Israel has spoken, the Rock of Israel has declared to me: “A ruler among men must be just, ruling in the fear of God .”

About this coordinate

2 Samuel 23:3:13 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 13 of 2 Samuel 23:3, so the Hebrew word אֱלֹהִֽים׃ (elohim) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 2 Sam.23.3.W13, which extends further down to each syllable (2 Sam.23.3.W13.S1) and character.