2 Samuel 23:39:42 Sam.23.39.W4TAB
שְׁלֹשִׁ֥ים
sheloshim
“thirty”
- Transliteration
- she-lo-SHIM
- Extended
- sheh-loh-SHEEM
- IPA
- /ʃəloːˈʃiːm/
Meaning by language
- English
- thirty
Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it
Alphabet Analysis
| Shin | shin with right dot; sin with left dot | |
| Sheva | vocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable | |
| Lamed | l as in law | |
| Holem | long 'oh' as in go | |
| Shin | shin with right dot; sin with left dot | |
| Hireq | 'ee' as in machine | |
| Yod | y as in yes; marks long ī | |
| Mem Sofit | final form of Mem — at word end |
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The word
Word in context
- word
she-lo-SHIM
- phraseyour reading level
she-lo-SHIM ve-shiv-A
- sentence
u-ri-YA ha-khi-TI KOL she-lo-SHIM ve-shiv-A
Exegesis
The numeral phrase kol sheloshim ve-shivah {כֹּל שְׁלֹשִׁ֥ים וְשִׁבְעָֽה | kôl šəlōšîm wə-šibˁâ} combines the collective noun kol with the compound cardinal sheloshim ve-shivah to state the complete count. Hebrew often omits the verb “to be” in existential statements, so English uses an expletive “there were” (formal) or an active “was included” (dynamic) to convey the clause.
Root and etymology
š-l-šshin–lamed–shin
“thirty, three tens”
In context — 2 Samuel 23:39
Uriah the Hittite—there were thirty-seven in all .
About this coordinate
2 Samuel 23:39:4 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 4 of 2 Samuel 23:39, so the Hebrew word שְׁלֹשִׁ֥ים (sheloshim) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 2 Sam.23.39.W4, which extends further down to each syllable (2 Sam.23.39.W4.S1) and character.