Deuteronomy 21:14:3Deut.21.14.W3TAB

חָפַ֣צְתָּ

khafatsta

you desire

Transliteration
kha-fats-TA
Extended
kha-FAHTS-TAH
IPA
/ħa.faˈtsːa/

Meaning by language

English
you desire

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
חָ + פַ֣צְ + תָּ
kha + fats + ta
khafatsta

Alphabet Analysis

Chetch — deep guttural, as in Scottish loch
Qametslong 'ah'
Pep with dagesh; f without
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Tsadets as in cats
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Tavt as in top
Qametslong 'ah'

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    kha-fats-TA

  2. phraseyour reading level

    IM-LO kha-fats-TA BAH

  3. clause

    ve-ha-YA IM-LO kha-fats-TA BAH ve-shi-lakh-TAH le-naf-SHAH u-ma-KHOR lo-tim-ke-RE-na ba-KA-sef

  4. sentence

    ve-ha-YA IM-LO kha-fats-TA BAH ve-shi-lakh-TAH le-naf-SHAH u-ma-KHOR lo-tim-ke-RE-na ba-KA-sef lo-tit-a-MER BAH TA-khat a-SHER in-ni-TAH

Exegesis

The verse opens with the vav-consecutive vehayah {וְהָיָ֞ה | wə-hā-yāh}, introducing a legal stipulation, followed by the conditional clause im lō ḥaphatzta bah {אִם־לֹא חָפַצְתָּ בָּהּ | ʾim lō ḥā-phaṣ-tā bāh} “if you do not desire her.”

Root and etymology

ḥ-p-ṣ

to desire, take pleasure in

In contextDeuteronomy 21:14

And it shall be, if you do not delight in her, you shall send her away to herself, and you shall not sell her for silver, you shall not treat her as a slave , because you have afflicted her.

About this coordinate

Deuteronomy 21:14:3 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 3 of Deuteronomy 21:14, so the Hebrew word חָפַ֣צְתָּ (khafatsta) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Deut.21.14.W3, which extends further down to each syllable (Deut.21.14.W3.S1) and character.