Deuteronomy 21:3:2Deut.21.3.W2TAB

הָעִ֔יר

hair

the city

Transliteration
ha-IR
Extended
hah-EER
IPA
/haˈʕiːr/

Meaning by language

English
the city

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
הָ + עִ֔יר
ha + ir
hair

Alphabet Analysis

Heh as in house; silent at word end
Qametslong 'ah'
Ayindeep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Reshr guttural, like the French r

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    ha-IR

  2. phraseyour reading level

    ve-ha-YA ha-IR

  3. clause

    ve-ha-YA ha-IR hak-ke-ro-VA el-he-kha-LAL

  4. sentence

    ve-ha-YA ha-IR hak-ke-ro-VA el-he-kha-LAL ve-laK-KHU zik-NEI ha-IR ha-HU eg-LAT ba-KAR a-SHER lo-u-ba-D BAH a-SHER lo-mash-KHA be-OL

Exegesis

The phrase ha‘ir haqerovah el-hechalal {הָעִ֔יר הַקְּרֹבָ֖ה אֶל־הֶחָלָ֑ל | hā-ʿîr ha-qə-rō-wāh ʾel-he-ḥā-lāl} ‘the city nearest to the slain’ features agreement between the feminine noun ha‘ir {הָעִ֔יר | hā-ʿîr} and the adjective haqerovah {הַקְּרֹבָ֖ה | ha-qə-rō-wāh}.

The vav-consecutive verb velaqechu {וְלָֽקְח֡וּ | wə-lā-qa-ḥû} ‘and they shall take’ introduces the action by ziknei ha‘ir hahi {זִקְנֵי הָעִ֨יר הַהִ֜וא | zīq-nê hā-ʿîr ha-hîʾ}, emphasizing collective responsibility.

Root and etymology

Rootʿ-y-r

city, settlement

In contextDeuteronomy 21:3

And it shall be that the city nearest to the slain shall have the elders of that city take a heifer of cattle which has not been worked , which has not been yoked .

About this coordinate

Deuteronomy 21:3:2 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 2 of Deuteronomy 21:3, so the Hebrew word הָעִ֔יר (hair) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Deut.21.3.W2, which extends further down to each syllable (Deut.21.3.W2.S1) and character.