Deuteronomy 23:19:1Deut.23.19.W1TABWLC Deuteronomy 23:20

לֹא־תַשִּׁיךְ

lotashikh

You shall not charge interest

Transliteration
lo-ta-SHIKH
Extended
loh-tah-SHIHKH
IPA
/loː.taˈʃiːx/

Meaning by language

English
You shall not charge interest

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
לֹא + תַ + שִּׁיךְ
lo + ta + shikh
lotashikh

Alphabet Analysis

Lamedl as in law
Holemlong 'oh' as in go
Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Tavt as in top
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Kaf Sofitfinal form of Kaf — at word end
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    lo-ta-SHIKH

  2. sentence

    lo-ta-SHIKH le-a-KHI-kha NE-shekh KE-sef NE-shekh O-khel NE-shekh kol-da-VAR a-SHER yi-SHAKH

Exegesis

The verse begins with the negation particle lo {לֹא | lō} ‘not’, introducing a prohibition.

The Hiphil imperfect tashikh {תַּשִּׁיךְ | tāšîḵ} ‘you shall charge’ plus the noun neshekh {נֶשֶׁךְ | nĕšēḵ} ‘interest’ expresses the act of imposing a fee.

Root and etymology

Rootnun–shin–kaf

to lend at interest

In contextDeuteronomy 23:19

You shall not charge interest to your brother on silver, on food, or on anything that can be lent with interest.

About this coordinate

Deuteronomy 23:19:1 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 1 of Deuteronomy 23:19, so the Hebrew word לֹא־תַשִּׁיךְ (lotashikh) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Deut.23.19.W1, which extends further down to each syllable (Deut.23.19.W1.S1) and character.