Exodus 13:17:9Exod.13.17.W9TAB
פְּלִשְׁתִּ֔ים
pelishteem
“Philistines”
- Transliteration
- pe-lish-TEEM
- Extended
- peh-lihsh-TEEM
- IPA
- /pə.liʃˈtiːm/
Meaning by language
- English
- Philistines
Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it
Alphabet Analysis
| Pe | p with dagesh; f without | |
| Sheva | vocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable | |
| Lamed | l as in law | |
| Hireq | 'ee' as in machine | |
| Shin | shin with right dot; sin with left dot | |
| Sheva | silent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable | |
| Tav | t as in top | |
| Hireq | 'ee' as in machine | |
| Yod | y as in yes; marks long ī | |
| Mem Sofit | final form of Mem — at word end |
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Now you try — trace the word:
The word
Word in context
- word
pe-lish-TEEM
- phraseyour reading level
E-rets pe-lish-TEEM
- clause
va-ye-HI be-sha-LAKH par-O ET-ha-AM ve-lo-na-KHAM e-lo-HIM DE-rekh E-rets pe-lish-TEEM KI ka-ROV HU
- sentence
va-ye-HI be-sha-LAKH par-O ET-ha-AM ve-lo-na-KHAM e-lo-HIM DE-rekh E-rets pe-lish-TEEM KI ka-ROV HU KI a-MAR e-lo-HIM pen-yin-na-KHEM ha-AM bir-o-TAM mil-kha-MA ve-sha-VU mits-rai-MA
Exegesis
A noun construct chain derekh {דֶּ֚רֶךְ | de-reḵ} + erets {אֶ֣רֶץ | ʾe-reṣ} + pelishtim {פְּלִשְׁתִּ֔ים | pelištîm} ‘way of the land of the Philistines’ defines the route, introduced by ki {כִּ֥י | kî} ‘for’ as motive.
In context — Exodus 13:17
And it happened that when Pharaoh dismissed the people, God did not guide them by the Philistine road, though it lay close by; for He said, “Lest the people reconsider when they see war and turn back to Egypt.”
About this coordinate
Exodus 13:17:9 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 9 of Exodus 13:17, so the Hebrew word פְּלִשְׁתִּ֔ים (pelishteem) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Exod.13.17.W9, which extends further down to each syllable (Exod.13.17.W9.S1) and character.