Exodus 13:21:11Exod.13.21.W11TAB

אֵ֖שׁ

esh

fire

Transliteration
ESH
Extended
EHSH
IPA
/ˈʔeːʃ/

Meaning by language

English
fire

Alphabet Analysis

Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Tserelong 'ey' as in they
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    ESH

  2. phraseyour reading level

    be-am-MUD ESH

  3. clause

    va-ye-ho-VAH ho-LEKH lif-NEH-hem yo-MAM be-am-MUD a-NAN lan-kho-TAM ha-DE-rekh ve-LAI-la be-am-MUD ESH le-ha-IR la-HEM

  4. sentence

    va-ye-ho-VAH ho-LEKH lif-NEH-hem yo-MAM be-am-MUD a-NAN lan-kho-TAM ha-DE-rekh ve-LAI-la be-am-MUD ESH le-ha-IR la-HEM la-le-KHET yo-MAM va-LAI-la

Exegesis

In the construct sequences be-am-mud a-nan {בְּעַמּוּד עָנָן | bə-ʿam-mû-ḏ ʿā-nān} and be-am-mud esh {בְּעַמּ֥וּד אֵ֖שׁ | bə-ʿam-mû-ḏ ēš}, the noun “pillar” precedes “cloud” or “fire,” marking the instruments of divine presence.

Root and etymology

א־שׁ

fire, flame

In contextExodus 13:21

And the LORD went ahead of them—by day in a pillar of cloud to lead them on the way, and by night in a pillar of fire to shine for them—so they could travel both by day and by night.

About this coordinate

Exodus 13:21:11 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 11 of Exodus 13:21, so the Hebrew word אֵ֖שׁ (esh) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Exod.13.21.W11, which extends further down to each syllable (Exod.13.21.W11.S1) and character.