Exodus 13:5:11Exod.13.5.W11TAB

נִשְׁבַּ֤ע

nishba

he swore

Transliteration
nish-BA
Extended
nihsh-BAA
IPA
/niʃˈbaʕ/

Meaning by language

English
he swore

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
נִשְׁ + בַּ֤ע
nish + ba
nishba

Alphabet Analysis

Nunn as in new
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Ayindeep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal

Tap any letter to hear its name and sound

Vowels (Niqqud)

Now you try — trace the word:

The word

Word in context

  1. word

    nish-BA

  2. phraseyour reading level

    a-SHER nish-BA la-a-vo-TE-kha

  3. clause

    ve-ha-YA ki-ye-vi-a-KHA Ye-ho-VAH el-E-rets hak-ke-na-a-NI ve-ha-khit-TI ve-ha-e-mo-RI ve-ha-khiv-VI ve-ha-ye-vu-SI a-SHER nish-BA la-a-vo-TE-kha la-TET LAKH E-rets za-VAT kha-LAV u-de-VASH

  4. sentence

    ve-ha-YA ki-ye-vi-a-KHA Ye-ho-VAH el-E-rets hak-ke-na-a-NI ve-ha-khit-TI ve-ha-e-mo-RI ve-ha-khiv-VI ve-ha-ye-vu-SI a-SHER nish-BA la-a-vo-TE-kha la-TET LAKH E-rets za-VAT kha-LAV u-de-VASH ve-a-vad-TA et-ha-a-vo-DA ha-ZOT ba-KHO-desh ha-ZEH

Exegesis

The relative pronoun asher {אֲשֶׁ֨ר | ʾă-šer} ‘that’ introduces a clause with the Niphal perfect nishba {נִשְׁבַּ֤ע | niš-bāʿ} ‘he swore’, anchored to la-avoteikha {לַאֲבֹתֶ֙יךָ֙ | la-ʾă-ḇō-tê-ḵā} ‘your fathers’.

Root and etymology

š-b-ʿshin–bet–ayin

to swear

In contextExodus 13:5

When the LORD brings you into the land of the Canaanites, Hittites, Amorites, Hivites, and Jebusites—which He swore to your fathers to give you, a land flowing with milk and honey—then you shall carry out this service in this month.

About this coordinate

Exodus 13:5:11 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 11 of Exodus 13:5, so the Hebrew word נִשְׁבַּ֤ע (nishba) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Exod.13.5.W11, which extends further down to each syllable (Exod.13.5.W11.S1) and character.