Exodus 16:30:1Exod.16.30.W1TAB

וַיִּשְׁבְּת֥וּ

vayishbetu

{And they} rested

Transliteration
va-yish-be-TU
Extended
vah-yish-beh-TOO
IPA
/waj.jiʃ.bə.ˈθuː/

Meaning by language

English
{And they} rested

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
וַ + יִּשְׁ + בְּ + ת֥וּ
va + yish + be + tu
vayishbetu

Alphabet Analysis

Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Tavt as in top
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    va-yish-be-TU

  2. phraseyour reading level

    va-yish-be-TU ha-AM

  3. sentence

    va-yish-be-TU ha-AM ba-YOM hash-vi-I

Exegesis

The verse presents a single narrative clause introduced by the wayyiqtol verb vayyishbetu {וַיִּשְׁבְּת֥וּ | wayyiš-bə-ṯû} ‘and they rested’, continuing the manna-gathering sequence.

Root and etymology

Rootshin–beth–tav

to cease, rest

In contextExodus 16:30

So the people ceased from all work and rested on the seventh day .

About this coordinate

Exodus 16:30:1 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 1 of Exodus 16:30, so the Hebrew word וַיִּשְׁבְּת֥וּ (vayishbetu) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Exod.16.30.W1, which extends further down to each syllable (Exod.16.30.W1.S1) and character.