Exodus 17:7:8Exod.17.7.W8TAB

יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל

yisrael

Israel

Transliteration
yis-ra-EL
Extended
yis-rah-EHL
IPA
/jis.ra.ˈʔeːl/

Meaning by language

English
Israel

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
יִשְׂ + רָ + אֵ֗ל
yis + ra + el
yisrael

Alphabet Analysis

Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Reshr guttural, like the French r
Qametslong 'ah'
Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Tserelong 'ey' as in they
Lamedl as in law

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    yis-ra-EL

  2. phraseyour reading level

    al-REEV be-NEI yis-ra-EL

  3. clause

    al-REEV be-NEI yis-ra-EL ve-AL na-so-TAM et-ye-ho-VAH le-MOR ha-YESH ye-ho-VAH be-kir-BE-nu im-A-yin

  4. sentence

    va-yik-RA SHEM ha-ma-KOM ma-SA u-me-ri-VA al-REEV be-NEI yis-ra-EL ve-AL na-so-TAM et-ye-ho-VAH le-MOR ha-YESH ye-ho-VAH be-kir-BE-nu im-A-yin

Exegesis

The coordinate prepositional phrases al-riv benei yisrael {עַל־רִיב בְּנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל | ʿal-rîḇ bənê yiśrāʾēl} and ve-al nesotam et-YHWH {וְעַ֨ל נַסֹּתָ֤ם אֶת־יְהוָה | wə-ʿal nəsōṯām ʾeṯ-Yə-hō-wāh} provide parallel causal reasons for the toponym.

Root and etymology

ś-r-hsamekh–resh–heh

to struggle, to contend

In contextExodus 17:7

He named the place Massah and Meribah because the people of Israel quarreled and tested the LORD , saying, “Is the LORD among us or not?”

About this coordinate

Exodus 17:7:8 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 8 of Exodus 17:7, so the Hebrew word יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל (yisrael) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Exod.17.7.W8, which extends further down to each syllable (Exod.17.7.W8.S1) and character.