Exodus 19:18:16Exod.19.18.W16TAB

כָל־הָהָ֖ר

kolhahar

the whole mountain

Transliteration
kol-ha-HAR
Extended
kohl-hah-HAAR
IPA
/kɔl.haˈhaːr/

Meaning by language

English
the whole mountain

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
כָל + הָ + הָ֖ר
kol + ha + har
kolhahar

Alphabet Analysis

Kafk with dagesh; kh without
Qametslong 'ah'
Lamedl as in law
Heh as in house; silent at word end
Qametslong 'ah'
Heh as in house; silent at word end
Qametslong 'ah'
Reshr guttural, like the French r

Tap any letter to hear its name and sound

Vowels (Niqqud)

Now you try — trace the word:

The word

Word in context

  1. word

    kol-ha-HAR

  2. phraseyour reading level

    va-ye-khe-RAD kol-ha-HAR

  3. clause

    va-ya-AL a-sha-NO ke-E-shen ha-kiv-SHAN va-ye-khe-RAD kol-ha-HAR me-OD

  4. sentence

    ve-HAR see-NAI a-SHAN kul-LO mip-NEI a-SHER ya-RAD a-LAV Ye-ho-VAH ba-ESH va-ya-AL a-sha-NO ke-E-shen ha-kiv-SHAN va-ye-khe-RAD kol-ha-HAR me-OD

Exegesis

The simile keeshen ha-kivshan {כְּעֶשֶׁן הַכִּבְשָׁן | kə-ʿe-šen ha-kiv-šān} ‘like the smoke of the furnace’ evokes a vivid kiln image, and the final wayyiqtol vayyecherad {וַיֶּחֱרַד | way-ye-ḥe-rad} ‘and trembled’, with subject kol-hahar {כָּל־הָהָר | kol-hā-har} ‘the whole mountain’ plus meod {מְאֹד | mə-ʾōd} ‘exceedingly’, culminates the theophanic display. English renders the wayyiqtol sequence with “was smoking,” “came down,” “rose,” and “trembled,” connects the reason with “because,” and preserves the simile with “like.”

Root and etymology

h-r-rheth–resh–resh

mountain, high place

In contextExodus 19:18

Mount Sinai was smoking everywhere because the LORD came down upon it in fire ; its smoke rose like the smoke of a furnace, and the whole mountain trembled intensely.

About this coordinate

Exodus 19:18:16 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 16 of Exodus 19:18, so the Hebrew word כָל־הָהָ֖ר (kolhahar) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Exod.19.18.W16, which extends further down to each syllable (Exod.19.18.W16.S1) and character.