Exodus 21:17:1Exod.21.17.W1TAB

וּמְקַלֵּ֥ל

oomekallel

anyone who curses

Transliteration
oo-me-kal-LEL
Extended
oo-meh-kahl-LEHL
IPA
/uː.mə.qal.ˈleːl/

Meaning by language

English
anyone who curses

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
וּ + מְ + קַל + לֵּ֥ל
oo + me + kal + lel
oomekallel

Alphabet Analysis

Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Memm as in mother
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Qofq — deep k, uvular
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Lamedl as in law
Tserelong 'ey' as in they
Lamedl as in law

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    oo-me-kal-LEL

  2. phraseyour reading level

    oo-me-kal-LEL a-VIV

  3. sentence

    oo-me-kal-LEL a-VIV ve-im-MO MOT yu-MAT

Exegesis

The verse begins with a prefixed conjunction vav and the Piel participle mekalel {וּמְקַלֵּל | ū-mə-qal-lēl} ‘one who curses,’ forming a nominal relative clause that functions as the subject.

Root and etymology

k-l-lqof–lamed–lamed

to curse, make light of

In contextExodus 21:17

Anyone who curses his father or his mother shall surely be put to death .

About this coordinate

Exodus 21:17:1 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 1 of Exodus 21:17, so the Hebrew word וּמְקַלֵּ֥ל (oomekallel) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Exod.21.17.W1, which extends further down to each syllable (Exod.21.17.W1.S1) and character.