Exodus 21:2:5Exod.21.2.W5TAB

יַעֲבֹד

yaavod

he shall serve

Transliteration
ya-a-VOD
Extended
yah-a-VOHD
IPA
/jaʕaˈvod/

Meaning by language

English
he shall serve

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
יַ + עֲ + בֹד
ya + a + vod
yaavod

Alphabet Analysis

Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Ayindeep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal
Hateph Patachreduced 'ah'
Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh
Holemlong 'oh' as in go
Daletd as in door

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    ya-a-VOD

  2. sentence

    KI tik-NEH-E-ved iv-RI shesh-sha-NIM ya-a-VOD oo-vah-she-VI-IT ye-TSE lah-KHAF-SHI khin-NAM

Exegesis

The temporal clause shesh shanim yaʿavod {שֵׁשׁ שָׁנִים יַעֲבֹד | šêš šānîm yaʿăḇōḏ} “six years he shall serve” places the numeral before the plural noun, while the vav-prefixed ordinal u-vašviʿit {וּבַשְּׁבִיעִת | û-ḇaššəḇîʿəṯ} “and in the seventh” limits service duration.

Root and etymology

Rootʿ-b-d

to serve or work

In contextExodus 21:2

If you buy a Hebrew servant, he shall serve for six years. In the seventh year, he shall go out to freedom , without payment.

About this coordinate

Exodus 21:2:5 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 5 of Exodus 21:2, so the Hebrew word יַעֲבֹד (yaavod) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Exod.21.2.W5, which extends further down to each syllable (Exod.21.2.W5.S1) and character.