Exodus 22:21:8Exod.22.21.W8TABWLC Exodus 22:20

מִצְרָֽיִם׃

mitsrayim

Egypt

Transliteration
mits-RA-yim
Extended
mits-RAA-yihm
IPA
/mits.ˈraː.jim/

Meaning by language

English
Egypt

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
מִצְ + רָֽ + יִם׃
mits + ra + yim
mitsrayim

Alphabet Analysis

Memm as in mother
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Tsadets as in cats
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Reshr guttural, like the French r
Qametslong 'ah'
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Mem Sofitfinal form of Mem — at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    mits-RA-yim

  2. phraseyour reading level

    be-E-rets mits-RA-yim

  3. clause

    ki-ge-RIM he-yi-TEM be-E-rets mits-RA-yim

  4. sentence

    ve-GER lo-to-NE ve-LO til-kha-TSE-nu ki-ge-RIM he-yi-TEM be-E-rets mits-RA-yim

Exegesis

The locative phrase beerets mitsrayim {בְּאֶרֶץ מִצְרָיִם | bə-ʾe-reṣ miṣ-rā-yim} provides the geographic memory that grounds the ethical command.

Root and etymology

Rootmem–tsade–resh

border, narrow place

In contextExodus 22:21

You shall not exploit a sojourner or press him down with oppression, because you were sojourners in the land of Egypt.

About this coordinate

Exodus 22:21:8 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 8 of Exodus 22:21, so the Hebrew word מִצְרָֽיִם׃ (mitsrayim) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Exod.22.21.W8, which extends further down to each syllable (Exod.22.21.W8.S1) and character.