Ezekiel 18:4:5Ezek.18.4.W5TAB

כְּנֶ֧פֶשׁ

kenefesh

as the soul of

Transliteration
ke-NE-fesh
Extended
keh-NEH-fehsh
IPA
/kəˈnɛfɛʃ/

Meaning by language

English
as the soul of

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
כְּ + נֶ֧ + פֶשׁ
ke + ne + fesh
kenefesh

Alphabet Analysis

Kafk with dagesh; kh without
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Nunn as in new
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Pep with dagesh; f without
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    ke-NE-fesh

  2. phraseyour reading level

    ke-NE-fesh ha-AV

  3. clause

    HEN kal-ha-ne-fa-SHOT LI HEN-na ke-NE-fesh ha-AV u-khe-NE-fesh ha-BEN li-HEN-na

  4. sentence

    HEN kal-ha-ne-fa-SHOT LI HEN-na ke-NE-fesh ha-AV u-khe-NE-fesh ha-BEN li-HEN-na ha-NE-fesh ha-kho-TE-et HI ta-MUT

Exegesis

The paired constructs ke-nefesh ha-av {כְּנֶפֶשׁ הָאָב | kə-nefeš hā-ʾāv} and u-ke-nefesh ha-ben {וּכְנֶפֶשׁ הַבֵּן | u-kə-nefeš ha-bēn} create a merismus comparing father and son under equal claim.

Root and etymology

n-p-shnun–pe–shin

breath, life

In contextEzekiel 18:4

Behold, all souls are Mine ; as the soul of the father, so also the soul of the son—they are Mine; the soul that sins will die.

About this coordinate

Ezekiel 18:4:5 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 5 of Ezekiel 18:4, so the Hebrew word כְּנֶ֧פֶשׁ (kenefesh) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Ezek.18.4.W5, which extends further down to each syllable (Ezek.18.4.W5.S1) and character.