Genesis 14:2:15Gen.14.2.W15TAB
וּמֶ֥לֶךְ
umelekh
“and the king of”
- Transliteration
- u-ME-lekh
- Extended
- oo-MEH-lekh
- IPA
- /uː.ˈmɛ.lɛx/
Meaning by language
- English
- and the king of
Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it
Alphabet Analysis
| Vav | v as in vine; marks long ō / ū | |
| Mem | m as in mother | |
| Seghol | short 'eh' as in met | |
| Lamed | l as in law | |
| Seghol | short 'eh' as in met | |
| Kaf Sofit | final form of Kaf — at word end | |
| Sheva | silent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable |
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The word
Word in context
- word
u-ME-lekh
- phraseyour reading level
u-ME-lekh be-LA
- clause
shin-AV ME-lekh ad-MA ve-shem-E-ver ME-lekh tse-vo-YIM u-ME-lekh be-LA HI tso-AR
- sentence
a-SU mil-kha-MA et-be-RA ME-lekh se-DOM ve-et-bir-SHA ME-lekh a-mo-RA shin-AV ME-lekh ad-MA ve-shem-E-ver ME-lekh tse-vo-YIM u-ME-lekh be-LA HI tso-AR
Exegesis
The final segment umelech bela hi-tsoar {וּמֶלֶךְ בֶּלַע הִיא־צֹעַר | û-me-leḵ be-laʿ hîʾ-ṣō-ʿar} uses the independent pronoun hi {הִיא | hîʾ} in an equative construction “it is Zoar,” clarifying that Bela is the earlier designation for the later-known Zoar. In English, the idiomatic verb–object “made war” is preserved in formal style but rendered more naturally as “went to war” in dynamic style, and the Hebrew appositional clarification with hi is expressed with “that is” or “which is” to make the identification of Bela with Zoar explicit while retaining the ordered listing of kings and their cities.
Root and etymology
m-l-k
“to rule, reign”
In context — Genesis 14:2
They made war against Bera king of Sodom, against Birsha king of Gomorrah, Shinab king of Admah, Shemeber king of Zeboiim, and the king of Bela, that is Zoar .
About this coordinate
Genesis 14:2:15 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 15 of Genesis 14:2, so the Hebrew word וּמֶ֥לֶךְ (umelekh) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Gen.14.2.W15, which extends further down to each syllable (Gen.14.2.W15.S1) and character.