Genesis 14:3:3Gen.14.3.W3TAB

אֶל־עֵ֖מֶק

elemek

to the valley of

Transliteration
el-E-mek
Extended
ehl-EH-mehk
IPA
/ʔɛl.ˈʕeː.mɛq/

Meaning by language

English
to the valley of

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
אֶל + עֵ֖ + מֶק
el + e + mek
elemek

Alphabet Analysis

Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Lamedl as in law
Ayindeep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal
Tserelong 'ey' as in they
Memm as in mother
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Qofq — deep k, uvular

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    el-E-mek

  2. clause

    kol-EL-leh kha-ve-RU el-E-mek ha-si-DIM

  3. sentence

    kol-EL-leh kha-ve-RU el-E-mek ha-si-DIM HU YAM ha-ME-lakh

Exegesis

The prepositional phrase el emek ha-sidim {אֶל־עֵמֶק הַשִּׂדִּים | ʾel ʿē-meq ha-śid-dîm} specifies the goal of this joining, with emek {עֵמֶק | ʿē-meq} ‘valley’ as the head noun and ha-sidim {הַשִּׂדִּים | ha-śid-dîm} as the place-name in apposition, together forming a definite location.

Root and etymology

ʿ-m-q

to be deep

In contextGenesis 14:3

All these joined together in the Valley of Siddim—it is the Salt Sea .

About this coordinate

Genesis 14:3:3 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 3 of Genesis 14:3, so the Hebrew word אֶל־עֵ֖מֶק (elemek) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Gen.14.3.W3, which extends further down to each syllable (Gen.14.3.W3.S1) and character.