Genesis 14:6:4Gen.14.6.W4TAB

עַ֚ד

ad

as far as

Transliteration
AD
Extended
AHD
IPA
/ˈʕad/

Meaning by language

English
as far as

Alphabet Analysis

Ayindeep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Daletd as in door

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    AD

  2. clause

    AD EL pa-RAN a-SHER al-ha-mid-BAR

  3. sentence

    ve-et-ha-kho-RI be-har-RAM se-IR AD EL pa-RAN a-SHER al-ha-mid-BAR

Exegesis

The preposition ad {עַד | ʿaḏ} ‘up to’ sets the campaign’s boundary at eil paran {אֵיל פָּארָן | ʾêl pā-rān}, and the clause asher al ha-midbar {אֲשֶׁר עַל־הַמִּדְבָּר | ʾă-šer ʿal-ham-mid-bār} ‘which is by the wilderness’ locates El Paran adjacent to the desert. Hebrew presents this information through a chain of prepositional and appositional phrases, which the English renders sequentially to preserve the geographic progression.

In contextGenesis 14:6

And they struck the Horites in their hill country of Seir, as far as El Paran, which is by the wilderness.

About this coordinate

Genesis 14:6:4 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 4 of Genesis 14:6, so the Hebrew word עַ֚ד (ad) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Gen.14.6.W4, which extends further down to each syllable (Gen.14.6.W4.S1) and character.