Genesis 15:13:12Gen.15.13.W12TAB

וְעִנּ֣וּ

veinu

{And} they will afflict

Transliteration
ve-i-NU
Extended
veh-ih-NOO
IPA
/wə.ʕinˈnuː/

Meaning by language

English
{And} they will afflict

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
וְ + עִ + נּ֣וּ
ve + i + nu
veinu

Alphabet Analysis

Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Ayindeep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Nunn as in new
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    ve-i-NU

  2. phraseyour reading level

    ve-i-NU o-TAM

  3. clause

    va-YO-mer le-av-RAM ya-DO-a te-DA ki-GER yi-he-YE za-re-a-KHA be-E-rets LO la-HEM va-a-va-DUM ve-i-NU o-TAM

  4. sentence

    va-YO-mer le-av-RAM ya-DO-a te-DA ki-GER yi-he-YE za-re-a-KHA be-E-rets LO la-HEM va-a-va-DUM ve-i-NU o-TAM a-re-BA me-OT sha-NA

Exegesis

The sequential wayyiqtol forms vaavadum {וַעֲבָד֖וּם | wa-ʿă-ḇā-ḏūm} and ve-inu {וְעִנּ֣וּ | wə-ʿin-nū} predict service and affliction, with otam {אֹתָ֑ם | ʾō-tām} marking ‘them’ as direct object.

In contextGenesis 15:13

And He said to Abram, “Know for certain that your offspring will be sojourners in a land that is not theirs, and they will serve them, and they will be afflicted for four hundred years.”

About this coordinate

Genesis 15:13:12 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 12 of Genesis 15:13, so the Hebrew word וְעִנּ֣וּ (veinu) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Gen.15.13.W12, which extends further down to each syllable (Gen.15.13.W12.S1) and character.