Genesis 15:17:12Gen.15.17.W12TAB

עָבַ֔ר

avar

passed

Transliteration
a-VAR
Extended
ah-VAHR
IPA
/ʕaː.ˈvar/

Meaning by language

English
passed

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
עָ + בַ֔ר
a + var
avar

Alphabet Analysis

Ayindeep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal
Qametslong 'ah'
Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Reshr guttural, like the French r

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    a-VAR

  2. phraseyour reading level

    a-SHER a-VAR

  3. clause

    ve-hin-NEH tan-NUR a-SHAN ve-lap-PID ESH a-SHER a-VAR BEN hag-ge-za-RIM ha-EL-leh

  4. sentence

    va-ye-HI hash-SHE-mesh BA-a va-a-la-TA ha-YA ve-hin-NEH tan-NUR a-SHAN ve-lap-PID ESH a-SHER a-VAR BEN hag-ge-za-RIM ha-EL-leh

Exegesis

The coordinated noun phrases tanur ashan {תַנּוּר עָשָׁן | tan·nûr ʿā·šān} ‘furnace of smoke’ and velapid esh {וְלַפִּיד אֵשׁ | wə·lap·pîḏ ʾēš} ‘torch of fire’ form a compound subject for the verb avar {עָבַר | ʿā·ḇar} ‘passed’. The construct relationships (ashan ‘smoke’, esh ‘fire’) depict the theophanic imagery as composed of smoke and flame, evoking awe and mystery.

In contextGenesis 15:17

And it came to pass, when the sun had gone down and darkness was, that behold, a smoking furnace and a flaming torch passed between these pieces.

About this coordinate

Genesis 15:17:12 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 12 of Genesis 15:17, so the Hebrew word עָבַ֔ר (avar) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Gen.15.17.W12, which extends further down to each syllable (Gen.15.17.W12.S1) and character.