Genesis 15:17:2Gen.15.17.W2TAB

הַשֶּׁ֙מֶשׁ֙

hashshemesh

the sun

Transliteration
hash-SHE-mesh
Extended
hash-SHEH-mesh
IPA
/haʃ.ˈʃɛ.mɛʃ/

Meaning by language

English
the sun

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
הַש + שֶּׁ֙ + מֶשׁ֙
hash + she + mesh
hashshemesh

Alphabet Analysis

Heh as in house; silent at word end
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Memm as in mother
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    hash-SHE-mesh

  2. phraseyour reading level

    va-ye-HI hash-SHE-mesh

  3. clause

    va-ye-HI hash-SHE-mesh BA-a va-a-la-TA ha-YA

  4. sentence

    va-ye-HI hash-SHE-mesh BA-a va-a-la-TA ha-YA ve-hin-NEH tan-NUR a-SHAN ve-lap-PID ESH a-SHER a-VAR BEN hag-ge-za-RIM ha-EL-leh

Exegesis

The temporal setting is expressed through the clause hashemesh ba'ah {הַשֶּׁמֶשׁ בָּאָה | haš·šemeš bā·ʾāh} ‘the sun had gone down’, followed by the parallel nominal clause va'alatah hayah {וַעֲלָטָה הָיָה | wa·ʿă·lāṭāh hā·yāh} ‘and darkness was’, creating a balanced description of the transition into night and heightening the sense of solemnity.

Root and etymology

š-m-š

to shine

In contextGenesis 15:17

And it came to pass, when the sun had gone down and darkness was, that behold, a smoking furnace and a flaming torch passed between these pieces.

About this coordinate

Genesis 15:17:2 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 2 of Genesis 15:17, so the Hebrew word הַשֶּׁ֙מֶשׁ֙ (hashshemesh) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Gen.15.17.W2, which extends further down to each syllable (Gen.15.17.W2.S1) and character.