Genesis 18:2:3Gen.18.2.W3TAB

וַיַּ֔רְא

vayar

{And} he saw

Transliteration
va-YAR
Extended
vah-YAAR
IPA
/vaj.ˈjar/

Meaning by language

English
{And} he saw

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
וַ + יַּ֔רְא
va + yar
vayar

Alphabet Analysis

Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Reshr guttural, like the French r
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    va-YAR

  2. clause

    va-yis-SA e-NAV va-YAR ve-hin-NEH she-lo-SHA a-na-SHIM ni-tsa-VIM a-LAV

  3. sentence

    va-yis-SA e-NAV va-YAR ve-hin-NEH she-lo-SHA a-na-SHIM ni-tsa-VIM a-LAV va-YAR va-ya-RATS lik-ra-TAM mi-PE-takh ha-O-hel va-yish-ta-KHU ar-TSA

Exegesis

The verb vayyar {וַיַּרְא | way-yarʾ} “and he saw” introduces the vision, intensified by vehineh {וְהִנֵּה | wə-hin-nēh} “and behold,” an interjection that signals surprise.

Root and etymology

r-ʾ-hresh–aleph–heh

to see, appear

In contextGenesis 18:2

And he lifted his eyes and saw; behold, three men were standing near him. As soon as he perceived them, he ran from the entrance of the tent to meet them and bowed down to the ground.

About this coordinate

Genesis 18:2:3 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 3 of Genesis 18:2, so the Hebrew word וַיַּ֔רְא (vayar) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Gen.18.2.W3, which extends further down to each syllable (Gen.18.2.W3.S1) and character.