Genesis 19:18:5Gen.19.18.W5TAB

אֲדֹנָֽי׃

adonai

my lords

Transliteration
a-do-NAI
Extended
ah-doh-NAAI
IPA
/ʔă.ðoˈnaːj/

Meaning by language

English
my lords

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
אֲ + דֹ + נָֽי׃
a + do + nai
adonai

Alphabet Analysis

Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Hateph Patachreduced 'ah'
Daletd as in door
Holemlong 'oh' as in go
Nunn as in new
Qametslong 'ah'
Yody as in yes; marks long ī

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    a-do-NAI

  2. clause

    al-NA a-do-NAI

  3. sentence

    va-YO-mer LOT a-le-HEM al-NA a-do-NAI

Exegesis

The vocative adonai {אֲדֹנָֽי | ʾă-ḏō-nāy} ‘my lords’ marks respectful address, here directed to the messengers. In English, this structure is reflected by preserving the exclamatory pleading and respectful tone while adjusting word order for natural expression.

Root and etymology

ʾ-d-naleph–dalet–nun

lord, master

In contextGenesis 19:18

Lot said to them, “No, my lords , please !”

About this coordinate

Genesis 19:18:5 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 5 of Genesis 19:18, so the Hebrew word אֲדֹנָֽי׃ (adonai) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Gen.19.18.W5, which extends further down to each syllable (Gen.19.18.W5.S1) and character.