Genesis 19:34:17Gen.19.34.W17TAB

זָֽרַע׃

zara

offspring

Transliteration
ZA-ra
Extended
ZAA-rah
IPA
/ˈzaː.raʕ/

Meaning by language

English
offspring

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
זָֽ + רַע׃
za + ra
zara

Alphabet Analysis

Zayinz as in zero
Qametslong 'ah'
Reshr guttural, like the French r
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Ayindeep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    ZA-ra

  2. clause

    na-she-KEN-nu YA-yin gam-hal-LAI-la u-vo-I shikh-VI im-MO u-ne-khai-YE me-a-vi-NU ZA-ra

  3. sentence

    va-ye-HI mim-ma-kho-RAT va-TO-mer ha-be-khi-RA el-ha-tse-i-RA hen-sha-KHAV-ti E-mesh et-a-VI na-she-KEN-nu YA-yin gam-hal-LAI-la u-vo-I shikh-VI im-MO u-ne-khai-YE me-a-vi-NU ZA-ra

Exegesis

The purpose clause unechaye me'avinu zera {וּנְחַיֶּה מֵאָבִינוּ זָרַע | û-nə-ḥay-yê mē-ʾā-vî-nû zā-raʿ} uses a Hifil imperfect to express the intention to “preserve offspring from our father.”

English renders the wayyiqtol with past narrative, the cohortative as a proposal, and the imperatives as commands, foregrounding zera {זָרַע | zā-raʿ} as the goal.

Root and etymology

z-r-ʿzayin–resh–ayin

to sow, scatter seed

In contextGenesis 19:34

And it happened on the next day that the older said to the younger, “Behold, I lay with my father last night. Let us make him drink wine also tonight, and you go in and lie with him, and we will preserve offspring from our father.”

About this coordinate

Genesis 19:34:17 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 17 of Genesis 19:34, so the Hebrew word זָֽרַע׃ (zara) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Gen.19.34.W17, which extends further down to each syllable (Gen.19.34.W17.S1) and character.