Genesis 19:4:7Gen.19.4.W7TAB

נָסַ֣בּוּ

nasabbu

surrounded

Transliteration
na-SAB-bu
Extended
nah-SAHB-boo
IPA
/naː.ˈsab.buː/

Meaning by language

English
surrounded

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
נָ + סַ֣ב + בּוּ
na + sab + bu
nasabbu

Alphabet Analysis

Nunn as in new
Qametslong 'ah'
Samekhs as in sit
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    na-SAB-bu

  2. phraseyour reading level

    na-SAB-bu al-ha-BA-yit

  3. clause

    TE-rem yish-ka-VU ve-an-SHEI ha-IR an-SHEI se-DOM na-SAB-bu al-ha-BA-yit min-NA-ar ve-ad-za-KEN

  4. sentence

    TE-rem yish-ka-VU ve-an-SHEI ha-IR an-SHEI se-DOM na-SAB-bu al-ha-BA-yit min-NA-ar ve-ad-za-KEN kol-ha-AM mik-ka-TSE

Exegesis

The perfect verb nasabu {נָסַבּוּ | nā-sab-bû} ‘they surrounded’ conveys the decisive hostile action, with ʿal-hab-bayit {עַל־הַבַּיִת | ʿal-hab-bayit} ‘around the house’ specifying the target.

In contextGenesis 19:4

Before they lay down, the men of the city—the men of Sodom—gathered around the house, from the youngest to the oldest, all the people from every quarter .

About this coordinate

Genesis 19:4:7 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 7 of Genesis 19:4, so the Hebrew word נָסַ֣בּוּ (nasabbu) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Gen.19.4.W7, which extends further down to each syllable (Gen.19.4.W7.S1) and character.