Genesis 2:12:8Gen.2.12.W8TAB

הַשֹּֽׁהַם׃

hashoham

onyx

Transliteration
ha-sho-HAM
Extended
hah-shoh-HAHM
IPA
/haʃ.ʃoː.ˈham/

Meaning by language

English
onyx

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
הַ + שֹּֽׁ + הַם׃
ha + sho + ham
hashoham

Alphabet Analysis

Heh as in house; silent at word end
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Holemlong 'oh' as in go
Heh as in house; silent at word end
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Mem Sofitfinal form of Mem — at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    ha-sho-HAM

  2. phraseyour reading level

    ve-E-ven ha-sho-HAM

  3. clause

    SHAM ha-be-DO-lakh ve-E-ven ha-sho-HAM

  4. sentence

    u-za-HAV ha-A-rets ha-HI TOV SHAM ha-be-DO-lakh ve-E-ven ha-sho-HAM

Exegesis

The adverb sham {שָׁ֥ם | šām} ‘there’ introduces a second clause listing habbedolach {הַבְּדֹלַח | ha-bə-dō-laḥ} ‘the bdellium’ and ve-even hashoham {וְאֶ֥בֶן הַשֹּׁהַם | wə-ʾe-ven ha-šō-ham} ‘and a stone, the onyx’. An implied copula governs both predicates, yielding two parallel descriptions: the land’s gold is of distinguished quality, and its precious substances are present there.

Root and etymology

š-h-mshin–he–mem

onyx, precious stone

In contextGenesis 2:12

The gold of that land is of good quality; bdellium and onyx stone are found there.

About this coordinate

Genesis 2:12:8 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 8 of Genesis 2:12, so the Hebrew word הַשֹּֽׁהַם׃ (hashoham) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Gen.2.12.W8, which extends further down to each syllable (Gen.2.12.W8.S1) and character.