Genesis 8:2:7Gen.8.2.W7TAB

הַגֶּ֖שֶׁם

hageshem

the rain

Transliteration
ha-GE-shem
Extended
hah-GEH-shehm
IPA
/ha.ˈgɛ.ʃɛm/

Meaning by language

English
the rain

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
הַ + גֶּ֖ + שֶׁם
ha + ge + shem
hageshem

Alphabet Analysis

Heh as in house; silent at word end
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Gimelg as in good
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Mem Sofitfinal form of Mem — at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    ha-GE-shem

  2. phraseyour reading level

    va-yik-ka-LE ha-GE-shem

  3. clause

    va-yik-ka-LE ha-GE-shem min-ha-sha-MA-yim

  4. sentence

    va-yis-sa-khe-RU ma-ye-NOT te-HOM va-a-rub-BOT ha-sha-MA-yim va-yik-ka-LE ha-GE-shem min-ha-sha-MA-yim

Exegesis

The following wayyiqtol vayikale {וַיִּכָּלֵ֥א | wayyikkālēʾ} ‘and was restrained’ introduces hageshem {הַגֶּ֖שֶׁם | haggešem} ‘the rain’ with the prepositional phrase min-haššāmayim {מִן־הַשָּׁמָֽיִם | min-haššāmayim} ‘from the heavens.’ The repetition of hashamayim frames the closure and restraint within the cosmic domain, and the Nifal aspect in both verbs conveys divine agency in halting the deluge.

Root and etymology

g-sh-mgimel-shin-mem

rain, heavy precipitation

In contextGenesis 8:2

The springs of the deep were closed off, the windows of the heavens were shut, and the rain from the heavens was held back.

About this coordinate

Genesis 8:2:7 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 7 of Genesis 8:2, so the Hebrew word הַגֶּ֖שֶׁם (hageshem) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Gen.8.2.W7, which extends further down to each syllable (Gen.8.2.W7.S1) and character.