Isaiah 14:17:3Isa.14.17.W3TAB

כַּמִּדְבָּ֖ר

khamidbar

like the wilderness or like the desert

Transliteration
kha-mid-BAR
Extended
khah-mihd-BAAR
IPA
/kʰam.midˈbaːr/

Meaning by language

English
like the wilderness or like the desert

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
כַּ + מִּדְ + בָּ֖ר
kha + mid + bar
khamidbar

Alphabet Analysis

Kafk with dagesh; kh without
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Memm as in mother
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Daletd as in door
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh
Qametslong 'ah'
Reshr guttural, like the French r

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    kha-mid-BAR

  2. clause

    SAM te-VEL kha-mid-BAR ve-a-RAV ha-RAS

  3. sentence

    SAM te-VEL kha-mid-BAR ve-a-RAV ha-RAS a-si-RAV lo-FA-takh BAI-ta

Exegesis

The prepositional phrase ka-mid-bār {כַּמִּדְבָּ֖ר | kă-mid-bār} ‘like a wilderness’ intensifies the scope of desolation, while the construct chain wə-‘ārāv {וְעָרָ֣יו | wə-‘ārāv} ‘and its cities’ directly ties urban ruin to the world (tēvél {תֵּבֵ֛ל | tēvél} ‘world’).

Root and etymology

ד־ב־ר

desert, uninhabited place

In contextIsaiah 14:17

He made the world a wilderness and destroyed its cities; he did not let his prisoners go home.

About this coordinate

Isaiah 14:17:3 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 3 of Isaiah 14:17, so the Hebrew word כַּמִּדְבָּ֖ר (khamidbar) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Isa.14.17.W3, which extends further down to each syllable (Isa.14.17.W3.S1) and character.