Isaiah 17:13:1Isa.17.13.W1TAB

לְאֻמִּ֗ים

leummim

nations or peoples

Transliteration
le-um-MIM
Extended
leh-uhm-MEEM
IPA
/ləʔumˈmiːm/

Meaning by language

English
nations or peoples

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
לְ + אֻמ + מִּ֗ים
le + um + mim
leummim

Alphabet Analysis

Lamedl as in law
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Qibbutsshort 'oo' as in food
Memm as in mother
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Mem Sofitfinal form of Mem — at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    le-um-MIM

  2. clause

    le-um-MIM kish-e-ON MA-yim ra-BIM yish-SA-un ve-ga-AR BO ve-NAS mim-me-r-khak

  3. sentence

    le-um-MIM kish-e-ON MA-yim ra-BIM yish-SA-un ve-ga-AR BO ve-NAS mim-me-r-khak ve-rud-DAF ke-MOTS ha-RIM lif-ne-RU-akh u-khe-gal-GAL lif-NE su-FA

Exegesis

The verse opens with le-ʾummîm {לְאֻמִּ֗ים | lə-ʾummîm} ‘nations’, immediately followed by the prepositional simile kiš-ʾôn ma-yim rab-bîm {כִּשְׁא֞וֹן מַ֤יִם רַבִּים֙ | kiš-ʾôn ma-yim rab-bîm} ‘like the roar of many waters’, where the Niphal imperfect yiš-ʾâ-ûn {יִשָּׁא֔וּן | yiš-ʾâ-ûn} echoes the sound imagery.

Root and etymology

ʾ-m-maleph–mem–mem

people, nation

In contextIsaiah 17:13

The nations will roar like the roar of many waters , but He will rebuke them, and they will flee far away; they will be pursued like chaff on the mountains before the wind, and like a wheel before the whirlwind.

About this coordinate

Isaiah 17:13:1 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 1 of Isaiah 17:13, so the Hebrew word לְאֻמִּ֗ים (leummim) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Isa.17.13.W1, which extends further down to each syllable (Isa.17.13.W1.S1) and character.