Isaiah 19:18:11Isa.19.18.W11TAB

וְנִשְׁבָּע֖וֹת

venishbaot

and swearing

Transliteration
ve-nish-ba-OT
Extended
veh-nihsh-baa-OHT
IPA
/vəniʃ.baˈʕoːt/

Meaning by language

English
and swearing

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
וְ + נִשְׁ + בָּ + ע֖וֹת
ve + nish + ba + ot
venishbaot

Alphabet Analysis

Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Nunn as in new
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh
Qametslong 'ah'
Ayindeep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Holemlong 'oh' as in go
Tavt as in top

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    ve-nish-ba-OT

  2. clause

    ba-YOM ha-HU yih-YU kha-MESH a-RIM be-E-rets mits-ra-YIM me-dab-be-ROT se-FAT ke-na-AN ve-nish-ba-OT la-ye-ho-VAH tse-va-OT

  3. sentence

    ba-YOM ha-HU yih-YU kha-MESH a-RIM be-E-rets mits-ra-YIM me-dab-be-ROT se-FAT ke-na-AN ve-nish-ba-OT la-ye-ho-VAH tse-va-OT IR ha-HE-res ye-a-MER le-e-KHAT

Exegesis

The Nifal participle wə-niš-bā-ʿôṯ {וְנִשְׁבָּעוֹת | wə-niš-bā-ʿôṯ} ‘and taking oaths’ indicates a communal vow.

Root and etymology

Rootshin–bet–ayin

to swear, take oath

In contextIsaiah 19:18

In that day there will be five cities in the land of Egypt speaking the language of Canaan and swearing to the LORD of hosts . One will be called City of Destruction .

About this coordinate

Isaiah 19:18:11 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 11 of Isaiah 19:18, so the Hebrew word וְנִשְׁבָּע֖וֹת (venishbaot) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Isa.19.18.W11, which extends further down to each syllable (Isa.19.18.W11.S1) and character.