Jeremiah 16:4:5Jer.16.4.W5TAB

יִסָּֽפְדוּ֙

yissafedu

they will be lamented

Transliteration
yis-sa-fe-DU
Extended
yihs-saa-feh-DOO
IPA
/jis.saːfəˈduː/

Meaning by language

English
they will be lamented

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
יִס + סָּֽ + פְ + דוּ֙
yis + sa + fe + du
yissafedu

Alphabet Analysis

Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Samekhs as in sit
Qametslong 'ah'
Pep with dagesh; f without
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Daletd as in door
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū

Tap any letter to hear its name and sound

Vowels (Niqqud)

Now you try — trace the word:

The word

Word in context

  1. word

    yis-sa-fe-DU

  2. phraseyour reading level

    LO yis-sa-fe-DU

  3. clause

    me-mo-TE ta-kha-lu-IM ya-mu-TU LO yis-sa-fe-DU ve-LO yik-ka-ve-RU le-DO-men al-pe-NE ha-a-da-MA yih-ye-YU

  4. sentence

    me-mo-TE ta-kha-lu-IM ya-mu-TU LO yis-sa-fe-DU ve-LO yik-ka-ve-RU le-DO-men al-pe-NE ha-a-da-MA yih-ye-YU u-va-KHE-rev u-va-ra-AV yikh-LU ve-ha-ye-TA niv-la-TAM le-ma-a-KHAL le-OF ha-sha-MA-yim u-le-ve-he-MAT ha-A-rets

Exegesis

The paired Nifal verbs lo yissafedu {לֹא יִסָּפְדוּ | lōʾ yis-sāp̄-ḏû} and ve-lo yikkaveru {וְלֹא יִקָּבֵרוּ | wə-lōʾ yik-kā-ḇê-rû} convey absence of mourning rites and burial, highlighting societal collapse.

Root and etymology

Roots-p-d

to lament

In contextJeremiah 16:4

They will die from deadly sicknesses; they will not be mourned , and they will not be buried . They will be like dung on the open face of the ground. They will be finished off by the sword and by famine, and their corpses will become food for the birds of the heavens and for the beasts of the earth.

About this coordinate

Jeremiah 16:4:5 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 5 of Jeremiah 16:4, so the Hebrew word יִסָּֽפְדוּ֙ (yissafedu) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Jer.16.4.W5, which extends further down to each syllable (Jer.16.4.W5.S1) and character.