Jeremiah 18:17:5Jer.18.17.W5TAB

עֹ֧רֶף

oref

back of neck or back

Transliteration
O-ref
Extended
OH-rehf
IPA
/ʕoːˈrɛf/

Meaning by language

English
back of neck or back

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
עֹ֧ + רֶף
o + ref
oref

Alphabet Analysis

Ayindeep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal
Holemlong 'oh' as in go
Reshr guttural, like the French r
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Pe Sofitfinal form of Pe — at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    O-ref

  2. phraseyour reading level

    O-ref ve-LO-fa-NIM

  3. clause

    O-ref ve-LO-fa-NIM er-EM be-YOM E-dam

  4. sentence

    ke-RU-akh-ka-DIM a-fi-TSAM lif-NE o-YEV O-ref ve-LO-fa-NIM er-EM be-YOM E-dam

Exegesis

The idiom oref velo panim {עֹרֶף וְלֹא־פָנִים | ʿō-rep̄ wə-lōʾ pā-nîm} ‘back and not face’ contrasts acceptance and rejection, underscoring divine dismissal.

Root and etymology

Rootayin–resh–pe

neck, back

In contextJeremiah 18:17

Like an east wind I will scatter them before the enemy; in the day of their calamity I will show them My back and not My face.

About this coordinate

Jeremiah 18:17:5 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 5 of Jeremiah 18:17, so the Hebrew word עֹ֧רֶף (oref) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Jer.18.17.W5, which extends further down to each syllable (Jer.18.17.W5.S1) and character.